DNA REPAIR GENE OGG1 Ser326Cys POLYMORPHISM AND DNA DAMAGE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES


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ÇALIŞKAN Z., Erdogan G., Mutlu T., Niyazioglu M., Hacioglu Y., TUNÇDEMİR M., ...Daha Fazla

Comptes Rendus de L'Academie Bulgare des Sciences, cilt.75, sa.12, ss.1840-1847, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 75 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.7546/crabs.2022.12.16
  • Dergi Adı: Comptes Rendus de L'Academie Bulgare des Sciences
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, zbMATH
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1840-1847
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine, 8-oxo-deoxyguanosine DNA glycosylase 1, DNA repair, OGG1 polymorphism, type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • İstanbul Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is the most frequent oxidative DNA damage. 8-oxo-deoxyguanosine DNA glycosylase 1 (OGG1) is involved in the repair of 8-OHdG. Many studies indicated that DNA repair is decreased in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Single nucleotide polymorphisms in DNA repair genes may be linked to a decrease in DNA repair activity. The main objective of this study was to see how the OGG1 Ser326Cys gene polymorphism affected OGG1 expression and urinary excretion of 8-OHdG in T2DM patients. OGG1 expression and OGG1 genotyping in lymphocytes were detected by immunocytochemical staining and Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism assay, respectively. Urinary 8-OHdG levels were measured by using ELISA kit in patients with T2DM. Compared with control cases, patients with T2DM had lower OGG1 immunopositivity and higher urinary 8-OHdG levels. No significant difference was found in OGG1 immunopositivity or urinary 8-OHdG levels between subjects with different OGG1 genotypes in both groups. In conclusion, The OGG1 Ser326Cys gene polymorphism has no effect on neither OGG1 expression nor urinary 8-OHdG levels. Increased urinary 8-OHdG levels despite low OGG1 immunopositivity may be derived from the action of other DNA repair enzymes.