Degeneration of the Nest Concept: Changes in People's Housing Tendencies


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Yılmaz L.

3rd International Architectural Sciences and Applications Symposium, Naples, İtalya, 14 - 15 Eylül 2023, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5281/zenodo.10032598
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Naples
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İtalya
  • İstanbul Yeni Yüzyıl Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Human has been building for centuries. They create a house by carving a rock, a hut from a tree branch, a mud brick that brings water and soil together and putting what is in nature on nature again. These actions were initially carried out to protect, hide and improve living conditions as the basic instinct of the need for shelter. However, in the historical process, it has left its place to a system based on overconsumption by producing more than it needs over time, just like in the war of human with nature. With the modernist era which tends to consume rather than produce, the concept of peoples housing tendencies, which is assimilated as a home physically and psychologically, has turned into a standardized and ordinary housing concept. Especially with the modernist era which tends to consume rather than produce, the housing concept tendencies has also changed. Analyzing the change in human habitation in the evolutionary process; first of all, it requires understanding people and thinking about the construction of human-made spaces. Because; It is important to read the semantic connotations of the concept of home through the spatial analysis of philosophy, which takes its priority from the way of thinking of people, and to reveal its change. The main purpose of this study, which is prepared on the basis of this problem, is; The aim is to reveal the changing priorities and features of modern man's act of building to dwell, and thus to draw an evolutionary schema of the degeneration of the concept of home. In this context, firstly, Gaston Bachelard and Martin Heidegger's philosophical perspectives on the concept of housing are examined and the changing meaning of the concept of housing is revealed through the philosophy of space.