Biliary complications in 106 consecutive duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction in right-lobe living donor liver transplantation performed in 1 year in a single center: A new surgical technique


Kirimlioglu V., Tatli F., İNCE V., Aydin C., Ersan V., ARA C., ...More

Transplantation Proceedings, vol.43, no.3, pp.917-920, 2011 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Abstract
  • Volume: 43 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2011
  • Doi Number: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.11.024
  • Journal Name: Transplantation Proceedings
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.917-920
  • İstanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Objective: Biliary complications remain a major source of morbidity after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Of 109 consecutive right lobe (RL)-LDLTs performed in 1 year in our institution, we present the biliary complications among 106 patients who underwent a new duct-to-duct anastomosis technique known as University of Inonu. Methods: Of 153 liver transplantations performed in 1 year from January to December of 2008, 128 were LDLTs including 109 RL-LDLTs. The others were left or left lateral grafts. All RL-LDLT patients were adults, all of whom except three included a duct-to-duct anastomosis. Results: All, but three, biliary reconstructions were completed with a surgical technique, so called UI, in which 6-0 prolene sutures were used. Nine bile leaks were seen in 106 recipients (8.49%) performed in a duct-to-duct fashion in a time period of 1 to 4 weeks. Seventeen patients (16.03%) posed bile duct stricture (BDS). Five patients had both. Although endoscopic stent placement and percutaneous balloon dilatation, 4 patients continued to suffer from BDS on whom a permanent access hepatico-jejunostomy (PAHJ) procedures were performed. Conclusion: We recommend a duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction because of its de facto advantages over other types of anastomosis provided the native duct is not diseased. After almost 2 years, the bile tract complication rate was 22.64%. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.