The Descendant from the Nobility to Commonality:The Representation of Everyday, Common Themes in the Modernist Drama inArthur Miller’s All My Sons and Eugene O’Neill’s Mourning Becomes Electra inRelation to the Classical Dramas


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Daneshara S., M. E. Alban G.

Research Journal of English Language and Literature (RJELAL), cilt.10, sa.2, 2022 (Hakemli Dergi)

Özet

For the readers of classical dramas, it would not be very surprising to come across with very supernatural elements which, in fact, built the core skeleton of such works. The focal attention of the classical dramas was mainly upon the violation of sacred codes of behavior in which there was no room for the appearance of impersonal relations or social significations. However, in the course of time, modern dramas, specifically American tragedies, shifted the focus of plays to everyday issues through which readers could sense the very similar experiences in their lives as depicted in these works. No longer these works deal with the farfetched themes which  overwhelmed the  classical  works  of  art.  The  present  article  is  a  short comparative analysis of Arthur Miller’s All My Sons and Eugene O’Neill’s Mourning Becomes Electra in terms of their thematic levels in order to delineate the way they treat  a  few  of  the  widespread issues of  the  twenty-first century  America.  By analyzing the thematic aspects of these works, the important role of expressionistic elements in showing the worldly issues of American individuals as well as nuclear families is  made  bare.  Consequently, this  study  sheds light  on  the  systematic movement in the grip of drama from the sacred Gods-individual relations and themes to the social and family problems. In conclusion, it is also shown that the modern American drama has very unique characteristics the parallels of which are very rare to be found in other literary traditions.